The combination of flushing with water and which eye maneuver helps remove pepper particles?

• A. Rolling the eyes in every direction
• B. Blinking rapidly
• C. Widening the eyes
• D. Closing the eyelids tightly

Answer: (A)

The main idea is to maximize cleaning of the eye by both irrigation and mechanical removal of particles. Flushing with water helps dilute and wash away pepper particles, but particles can hide in the corners of the eye and under the eyelids. Rolling the eyes in every direction moves the eyeballs so the irrigation fluid reaches all surfaces—under the upper and lower lids and in the inner corners—helping loosen and eject particles that may be stuck. This combination makes the irrigation more thorough and effective.

Other maneuvers don’t assist removal as well. Blinking rapidly primarily increases tear production but doesn’t reliably shift particles out of key hiding spots. Widening the eyes might spread irritation but doesn’t improve the distribution of rinse fluid into hidden areas. Closing the eyelids tightly blocks the flow of rinsing water, trapping irritants inside.